The History and Significance of Arlington National Cemetery
September 15, 2024

The History and Significance of Arlington National Cemetery

The History and Significance of Arlington National Cemetery

Arlington National Cemetery stands as one of the most revered and historically significant burial grounds in the United States. It is a place of honor, reflection, and solemn respect for the men and women who have served the nation in its military forces. Nestled across the Potomac River from Washington, D.C., Arlington National Cemetery has grown into a symbol of national pride, sacrifice, and the enduring legacy of service.

For many families, Arlington represents not just a final resting place, but an enduring tribute to the courage, dedication, and patriotism of their loved ones. The cemetery is more than just a location; it is a sacred space where history and memory intersect, offering both a place for mourning and a site for reflection on the nation's past.

1. The Origins of Arlington National Cemetery Arlington National Cemetery's roots stretch back to the Civil War. In 1864, the U.S. government seized the estate of Confederate General Robert E. Lee, which included the Arlington House and the surrounding 1,100 acres of land. This property was repurposed to bury Union soldiers as nearby cemeteries in Washington, D.C., began to overflow with casualties from the war.

The decision to turn the grounds into a cemetery was highly symbolic. By converting the home of a former Confederate general into a national cemetery, the government made a bold statement about the costs of rebellion and the sacrifices required to preserve the Union. The first burials took place in May 1864, and from there, Arlington quickly became a major site of remembrance and tribute.

2. A Place for Heroes Arlington National Cemetery is now the final resting place for over 400,000 military personnel and their families. The cemetery is open to service members from all branches of the military, as well as veterans, including Medal of Honor recipients, former presidents, astronauts, and other distinguished individuals who have served their country.

The cemetery has also expanded its role as a national monument. It includes a number of memorials and landmarks, such as the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, the Kennedy gravesites, and the Memorial Amphitheater. These sites serve as a place of pilgrimage for many Americans, particularly on days of national remembrance like Memorial Day and Veterans Day.

3. The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier One of the most significant monuments within Arlington National Cemetery is the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. Established in 1921, this tomb honors the unidentified soldiers who lost their lives in World War I, and later, World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War. The tomb is guarded 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, by the U.S. Army's 3rd Infantry Regiment, known as "The Old Guard." The ceremonial changing of the guard, which occurs every hour, is a powerful reminder of the nation's commitment to honoring its fallen heroes.

For many families who visit Arlington, the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier serves as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by their own loved ones. It stands as a symbol of respect for those who gave their lives in service, often without recognition or personal commemoration.

4. A Living Memorial Although Arlington National Cemetery is known primarily as a place of burial, it is also a living memorial. The grounds are meticulously maintained, with lush trees, manicured lawns, and blooming flowers that add to the sense of reverence and peace. The cemetery remains an active burial site, with between 25 and 30 funerals taking place each day.

Families who choose Arlington as the final resting place for their loved ones often find solace in the cemetery's serene beauty and solemnity. The rolling hills and majestic views of Washington, D.C., create a peaceful environment that fosters reflection, prayer, and healing.

5. The Importance of Arlington National Cemetery For military families, the choice to bury a loved one at Arlington National Cemetery carries profound meaning. The cemetery is more than just a final resting place; it is a permanent reminder of the nation's gratitude for those who have served.

Being interred at Arlington is seen as a great honor, and the cemetery continues to be a place where Americans can connect with their history and pay their respects to those who have sacrificed for the country’s freedom. Whether through its gravesites, memorials, or historical landmarks, Arlington National Cemetery serves as a testament to the enduring spirit of service, duty, and sacrifice.

A Sacred Space for Reflection and Honor Arlington National Cemetery remains one of the most important national symbols of honor and remembrance in the United States. It has rich history, solemn significance, and role as a place of reflection make it an enduring site for military families and visitors alike.

For those who have chosen to bury their loved ones at Arlington, the cemetery provides a sacred space where they can find comfort in the knowledge that their family member's service and sacrifice will never be forgotten. It is a place where the nation can collectively honor its heroes and reflect on the costs of war and the price of freedom.